In Pyrénées-Atlantiques · IGN, via data.gouv.fr
Oloron-Sainte-Marie is the highest city in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, at 391 m, ahead of Pau (211 m) and Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port (199 m). At the other end, Bayonne is the lowest city, at 17 m.
| Rank | City | Altitude | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oloron-Sainte-Marie | 391 m | 10,684 |
| 2 | Pau | 211 m | 80,441 |
| 3 | Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port | 199 m | 1,479 |
| 4 | Lons | 185 m | 13,606 |
| 5 | Billère | 183 m | 14,384 |
| 6 | Urrugne | 119 m | 10,661 |
| 7 | Orthez | 95 m | 10,881 |
| 8 | Biarritz | 47 m | 26,206 |
| 9 | Guéthary | 34 m | 1,306 |
| 10 | Hendaye | 32 m | 18,102 |
| 11 | Saint-Jean-de-Luz | 31 m | 14,857 |
| 12 | Anglet | 25 m | 43,271 |
| 13 | Bayonne | 17 m | 54,306 |
The same ranking for the whole of France : The highest cities in France · The lowest cities in France
Scope: France, metropolitan and overseas, Corsica and the DROM included. This dataset holds every commune of 10,000 inhabitants or more, plus smaller communes famous enough to be household names, 1,131 in all. It is not the full list of 35,000 French communes, so a village can sit outside a ranking whose extreme it would otherwise hold.
Method and sources: populations are the INSEE legal populations, boundaries and coordinates come from the IGN commune registry, both served by geo.api.gouv.fr. Density is the population divided by the commune's area; distances are measured as the crow flies from the commune's centre. Data read on August 28, 2026.