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The best-known cities in Île-de-France

Paris is the best-known city in Île-de-France, at 1,056,828, ahead of Saint-Denis (93) (293,988) and Boulogne-Billancourt (149,624). At the other end, Éragny-sur-Oise is the least-known city, at 5,562.

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The top 100 of the 266 cities of Île-de-France on popularity
RankCityPopularityPopulation
175 Paris1,056,8282,103,778
293 Saint-Denis (93)293,988149,077
392 Boulogne-Billancourt149,624119,019
478 Versailles145,82384,095
592 Neuilly-sur-Seine135,71659,538
693 Montreuil128,182111,934
778 Saint-Germain-en-Laye114,24645,931
877 Meaux113,61356,905
977 Fontainebleau109,73515,583
1093 Saint-Ouen-sur-Seine107,87553,615
1192 Levallois-Perret100,27968,092
1294 Saint-Maur-des-Fossés99,97376,572
1378 Mantes-la-Jolie98,84143,526
1477 Melun96,82145,995
1592 Issy-les-Moulineaux95,81067,669
1677 Provins94,93111,632
1794 Créteil94,76993,397
1877 Nemours88,10412,889
1992 Rueil-Malmaison86,01782,874
2092 Clichy83,11764,410
2193 Aubervilliers81,69288,365
2295 Argenteuil81,027106,130
2392 Suresnes80,44348,956
2492 Nanterre80,21097,783
2594 Ivry-sur-Seine80,13765,064
2692 Clamart78,02758,576
2794 Villeneuve-Saint-Georges76,81136,221
2895 Sarcelles74,71959,173
2992 Colombes73,41391,053
3078 Poissy70,54740,983
3194 Vitry-sur-Seine70,14893,963
3294 Villejuif69,03860,183
3395 Enghien-les-Bains68,80311,432
3493 Noisy-le-Grand68,57872,978
3578 Rambouillet68,57527,724
3678 Maisons-Laffitte67,55023,093
3792 Antony67,37864,263
3892 Malakoff67,09730,557
3992 Meudon66,70746,334
4092 Courbevoie66,66682,902
4192 Saint-Cloud66,40929,855
4294 Champigny-sur-Marne66,02278,072
4392 Asnières-sur-Seine65,82493,941
4491 Massy64,07851,729
4593 Le Blanc-Mesnil62,66662,376
4692 Montrouge61,85646,324
4795 Cergy59,54670,906
4893 Bondy58,61150,595
4994 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre58,46624,110
5091 Corbeil-Essonnes57,95954,471
5192 Puteaux57,48644,002
5293 Pantin57,08661,929
5394 Saint-Mandé56,74621,071
5495 Pontoise55,50731,970
5594 Nogent-sur-Marne55,35232,455
5694 Fontenay-sous-Bois55,09953,757
5794 L'Haÿ-les-Roses54,35731,188
5893 Drancy53,68272,390
5978 Conflans-Sainte-Honorine53,62436,958
6078 Trappes53,62434,689
6193 Les Lilas53,48823,843
6294 Vincennes52,81448,193
6391 Évry-Courcouronnes52,81066,919
6494 Saint-Maurice51,97614,506
6594 Maisons-Alfort51,94456,799
6693 Bobigny51,59256,927
6791 Yerres50,15427,906
6893 La Courneuve49,21147,167
6977 Montereau-Fault-Yonne48,55222,279
7094 Joinville-le-Pont47,53520,525
7193 Épinay-sur-Seine47,42452,833
7292 Sèvres47,04922,303
7393 Aulnay-sous-Bois46,96287,599
7493 Tremblay-en-France46,92638,348
7591 Étampes46,67426,857
7695 Eaubonne46,35226,211
7777 Coulommiers46,11016,374
7878 Le Vésinet45,85015,554
7995 Montmorency45,17121,763
8094 Fresnes45,07429,528
8195 L'Isle-Adam44,25812,493
8292 Gennevilliers44,19450,979
8391 Palaiseau43,75537,471
8491 Longjumeau43,66621,996
8577 Chelles43,22354,620
8692 Châtenay-Malabry42,38035,825
8791 Orsay42,21216,498
8892 Bourg-la-Reine42,18521,019
8994 Choisy-le-Roi41,73145,946
9094 Charenton-le-Pont41,68628,830
9178 Chatou41,67030,598
9277 Pontault-Combault41,11839,096
9391 Dourdan40,87911,415
9492 Bagneux40,86444,572
9593 Romainville40,75937,152
9693 Bagnolet40,58243,086
9795 Ermont40,40429,489
9892 Le Plessis-Robinson40,07128,848
9978 Sartrouville39,29852,763
10095 Goussainville39,28631,301

Every city of Île-de-France →

The same ranking for the whole of France : The best-known cities in France on Wikipedia · The least-known cities in France on Wikipedia

The best-known cities in, elsewhere

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The other rankings of Île-de-France

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Scope, method and sources

Scope: France, metropolitan and overseas, Corsica and the DROM included. This dataset holds every commune of 10,000 inhabitants or more, plus smaller communes famous enough to be household names, 1,131 in all. It is not the full list of 35,000 French communes, so a village can sit outside a ranking whose extreme it would otherwise hold.

Method and sources: populations are the INSEE legal populations, boundaries and coordinates come from the IGN commune registry, both served by geo.api.gouv.fr. Density is the population divided by the commune's area; distances are measured as the crow flies from the commune's centre. Data read on August 28, 2026.

4 questions about this ranking
What is the best-known city in Île-de-France?
Paris, at 1,056,828, ahead of Saint-Denis (93) (293,988).
What is the least-known city in Île-de-France?
Éragny-sur-Oise, at 5,562. 266 cities of Île-de-France are measured here.
Where does Paris stand in France?
1 of the 1,131 French cities measured on popularity. The national ranking is on its own page.
Which cities lead in Île-de-France?
Paris (1,056,828), Saint-Denis (93) (293,988), Boulogne-Billancourt (149,624), Versailles (145,823), Neuilly-sur-Seine (135,716). The whole table is on this page.