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Position and size · INSEE / geo.api.gouv.fr

The French cities closest to the sea

Marseille comes last on distance to the sea, with 0 km, ahead of Cannes (0 km) and Calais (0 km).

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Distance to the sea The French citiesclosest to the sea Local levels estimated from 34,746 communes The French citiesclosest to the sea MEDITERRANEAN SEA 3. Calais · 0 km 2. Cannes · 0 km 1. Marseille · 0 km 321 Colour shows the local level Colour shows the local level 436 km 146 km 7 km 436 km 146 km 7 km LE BON RANG lebonrang.fr · the daily French city-ranking game lebonrang.fr Source: INSEE / geo.api.gouv.fr
Distance to the sea, 1052 cities shown. The coloured surface is a local average over 34,746 communes, 96.0% of the country's population, weighted by the population of each one. Every commune with a published value counts, not only the towns in the table. Projection: longitude compressed by cos(46.3°N), so east-west and north-south distances stay comparable. Source: INSEE / geo.api.gouv.fr.

    Top 50 of 1,052 cities
    RankCityDistance to the sea kmPopulationRegion
    113 Marseille0886,040Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    206 Cannes074,350Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    362 Calais067,571Hauts-de-France
    435 Saint-Malo047,439Bretagne
    562 Boulogne-sur-Mer040,539Hauts-de-France
    676 Dieppe028,496Normandie
    759 Grande-Synthe020,239Hauts-de-France
    864 Hendaye018,102Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    962 Outreau013,138Hauts-de-France
    1006 Beausoleil011,936Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    112A Porto-Vecchio011,198Corse
    122B Calvi05,788Corse
    1306 Villefranche-sur-Mer05,008Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    1456 Quiberon04,876Bretagne
    1514 Trouville-sur-Mer04,619Normandie
    1614 Deauville03,539Normandie
    1776 Étretat01,102Normandie
    1876 Le Havre1166,687Normandie
    1959 Dunkerque186,263Hauts-de-France
    2017 La Rochelle179,851Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    2106 Antibes177,637Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    2244 Saint-Nazaire174,568Pays de la Loire
    2356 Lorient158,329Bretagne
    2483 Hyères155,858Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    2583 Saint-Raphaël137,113Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    2617 Royan119,425Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    2764 Saint-Jean-de-Luz114,857Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    2822 Plérin114,425Bretagne
    2962 Berck112,951Hauts-de-France
    3006 Roquebrune-Cap-Martin112,037Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    3159 Gravelines111,430Hauts-de-France
    3283 Le Pradet110,933Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    3362 Marck110,467Hauts-de-France
    3429 Fouesnant110,436Bretagne
    3530 Aigues-Mortes18,699Occitanie
    3613 Cassis16,661Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    3714 Honfleur16,640Normandie
    3814 Cabourg13,725Normandie
    392A Bonifacio13,344Corse
    4066 Collioure12,756Occitanie
    4106 Èze12,144Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    4264 Guéthary11,306Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    4306 Nice2357,737Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    4483 Fréjus259,719Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    4534 Sète245,337Occitanie
    4622 Saint-Brieuc244,364Bretagne
    4764 Anglet243,271Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    4813 La Ciotat238,477Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    4906 Vallauris229,259Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    5064 Biarritz226,206Nouvelle-Aquitaine

    The table stops at 50. Search any of the 1,052 ranked towns ↑

    The other end : The French cities farthest from the sea

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    Position and size

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    30
    Scope, method and sources

    Scope: France, metropolitan and overseas, Corsica and the DROM included. This dataset holds every commune of 10,000 inhabitants or more, plus smaller communes famous enough to be household names, 1,131 in all. It is not the full list of 35,000 French communes, so a village can sit outside a ranking whose extreme it would otherwise hold. This particular ranking is metropolitan only: the distance to the coast is measured against the coastlines of the Hexagon and Corsica, which would put an overseas port thousands of kilometres from a sea it sits on, so no value is published for overseas France rather than a wrong one.

    Method and sources: populations are the INSEE legal populations, boundaries and coordinates come from the IGN commune registry, both served by geo.api.gouv.fr. Density is the population divided by the commune's area; distances are measured as the crow flies from the commune's centre. Data read on August 28, 2026.

    11 questions about this ranking
    What are the 10 French cities ranked by distance to the sea?
    In order: Marseille, Cannes, Calais, Saint-Malo, Boulogne-sur-Mer, Dieppe, Grande-Synthe, Hendaye, Outreau and Beausoleil.
    What is the top 5 of French cities ranked by distance to the sea?
    Marseille (0 km), Cannes (0 km), Calais (0 km), Saint-Malo (0 km) and Boulogne-sur-Mer (0 km).
    Which city is 2nd in the ranking of French cities ranked by distance to the sea?
    Cannes, at 0 km, just behind Marseille (0 km).
    Is Marseille really the French city ranked last on distance to the sea?
    Yes, at 0 km, ahead of Cannes (0 km) and Calais (0 km).
    In which département is Marseille?
    Marseille is in département 13, in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.
    Which city is 10th in the ranking of French cities ranked by distance to the sea?
    Beausoleil, at 0 km.
    How many French cities does this ranking compare?
    1,052, with the top 50 listed in full in the table below.
    What are the French cities ranked by distance to the sea in 2026?
    This ranking uses the most recent official figures published as of 2026: Marseille leads with 0 km.
    Is there a complete ranking of French cities ranked by distance to the sea?
    Yes, the table below: the top 50 of 1,052, each with its département and its region, and the exact method and scope stated underneath it.
    What are the top 10?
    In order: Marseille (0 km), Cannes (0 km), Calais (0 km), Saint-Malo (0 km), Boulogne-sur-Mer (0 km), Dieppe (0 km), Grande-Synthe (0 km), Hendaye (0 km), Outreau (0 km), Beausoleil (0 km).
    Where does this figure come from?
    Straight from INSEE / geo.api.gouv.fr, joined to each commune by its INSEE code and never retyped by hand. A commune the source does not cover is left out of the table rather than shown as a zero: an absence and a measured zero are different facts, and only one of them is safe to rank.

    The table below ranks the top 50 of the 1,052 cities in the dataset, each with its département, its region and the figure it is ranked on (distance to the sea), so you can see not just the order but how far apart the places are. The numbers are official public data: INSEE legal populations and the IGN commune registry, with the exact method and the exact scope stated under the table rather than left to be guessed at.

    The same data answers neighbouring questions too: see The lowest cities in France and The French cities where rugby is least played, or all rankings for the full list. All of it comes from Le Bon Rang, a free daily game that gives you five French cities and one of these statistics and asks you for the order.