👥 The most populated cities in France

The most populated city in France is Paris, with 2,103,778 inhab., ahead of Marseille (886,040 inhab.) and Lyon (519,127 inhab.).

What are the 10 most populated cities in France?
In order: Paris, Marseille, Lyon, Toulouse, Nice, Nantes, Montpellier, Strasbourg, Bordeaux and Lille.
What is the top 5 of most populated cities in France?
Paris (2,103,778 inhab.), Marseille (886,040 inhab.), Lyon (519,127 inhab.), Toulouse (514,819 inhab.) and Nice (357,737 inhab.).
Which city is 2nd in the ranking of most populated cities in France?
Marseille, at 886,040 inhab., just behind Paris (2,103,778 inhab.).
Is Paris really the most populated city in France?
Yes, at 2,103,778 inhab., ahead of Marseille (886,040 inhab.) and Lyon (519,127 inhab.).
In which département is Paris?
Paris is in département 75, in the Île-de-France region.
What is the difference between Paris and Marseille?
Paris is at 2,103,778 inhab., Marseille at 886,040 inhab. The table gives the same figure for all 100 places, so any two of them can be compared the same way.
Which city is 10th in the ranking of most populated cities in France?
Lille, at 238,246 inhab.
How many French cities does this ranking compare?
1,131, with the top 100 listed in full in the table below.
What are the most populated cities in France in 2026?
This ranking uses the most recent official figures published as of 2026: Paris leads with 2,103,778 inhab.
Is there a complete ranking of most populated cities in France?
Yes, the table below: the top 100 of 1,131, each with its département and its region, and the exact method and scope stated underneath it.
What are the biggest cities in France?
By number of inhabitants: Paris, Marseille, Lyon, Toulouse, Nice, Nantes, Montpellier, Strasbourg, Bordeaux and Lille. By surface area the order is completely different, and the largest communes are in French Guiana.
Which is the second city of France, Marseille or Lyon?
Marseille, by commune population. Lyon's urban area is the larger of the two, but it is split across many communes that are each counted separately, while Marseille's commune holds its whole city.
How many inhabitants does Paris have?
2,103,778 inhab., the INSEE legal population of the commune, which is the figure this ranking sorts on.

The table below ranks the top 100 of the 1,131 cities in the dataset, each with its département, its region and the figure it is ranked on (population), so you can see not just the order but how far apart the places are. The numbers are official public data: INSEE legal populations and the IGN commune registry, with the exact method and the exact scope stated under the table rather than left to be guessed at.

The same data answers neighbouring questions too: see The densest cities in France and The largest communes in France by area, or all rankings for the full list. All of it comes from Le Bon Rang, a free daily game that gives you five French cities and one of these statistics and asks you for the order.

Top 100 of 1,131 cities
#CityRegionInhabitants
175ParisÎle-de-France2,103,778 inhab.
213MarseilleProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur886,040 inhab.
369LyonAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes519,127 inhab.
431ToulouseOccitanie514,819 inhab.
506NiceProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur357,737 inhab.
644NantesPays de la Loire327,734 inhab.
734MontpellierOccitanie310,240 inhab.
867StrasbourgGrand Est293,771 inhab.
933BordeauxNouvelle-Aquitaine267,991 inhab.
1059LilleHauts-de-France238,246 inhab.
1135RennesBretagne230,890 inhab.
1283ToulonProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur179,116 inhab.
1351ReimsGrand Est177,674 inhab.
1442Saint-ÉtienneAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes173,136 inhab.
1576Le HavreNormandie166,687 inhab.
1669VilleurbanneAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes163,684 inhab.
1721DijonBourgogne-Franche-Comté161,830 inhab.
1849AngersPays de la Loire159,022 inhab.
1938GrenobleAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes156,140 inhab.
20974Saint-Denis (974)La Réunion155,634 inhab.
2130NîmesOccitanie151,839 inhab.
2213Aix-en-ProvenceProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur149,695 inhab.
2393Saint-Denis (93)Île-de-France149,077 inhab.
2463Clermont-FerrandAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes146,351 inhab.
2572Le MansPays de la Loire146,249 inhab.
2629BrestBretagne142,346 inhab.
2737ToursCentre-Val de Loire139,259 inhab.
2880AmiensHauts-de-France136,449 inhab.
2974AnnecyAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes132,117 inhab.
3087LimogesNouvelle-Aquitaine129,937 inhab.
3157MetzGrand Est122,572 inhab.
3266PerpignanOccitanie121,616 inhab.
3392Boulogne-BillancourtÎle-de-France119,019 inhab.
3425BesançonBourgogne-Franche-Comté118,489 inhab.
3576RouenNormandie117,662 inhab.
3645OrléansCentre-Val de Loire116,357 inhab.
3793MontreuilÎle-de-France111,934 inhab.
3814CaenNormandie109,400 inhab.
39974Saint-PaulLa Réunion108,088 inhab.
4095ArgenteuilÎle-de-France106,130 inhab.
4168MulhouseGrand Est104,978 inhab.
4254NancyGrand Est103,671 inhab.
4359TourcoingHauts-de-France98,772 inhab.
4459RoubaixHauts-de-France98,286 inhab.
4592NanterreÎle-de-France97,783 inhab.
4694Vitry-sur-SeineÎle-de-France93,963 inhab.
4792Asnières-sur-SeineÎle-de-France93,941 inhab.
4894CréteilÎle-de-France93,397 inhab.
4984AvignonProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur92,188 inhab.
5092ColombesÎle-de-France91,053 inhab.
5186PoitiersNouvelle-Aquitaine89,916 inhab.
5293AubervilliersÎle-de-France88,365 inhab.
5393Aulnay-sous-BoisÎle-de-France87,599 inhab.
5459DunkerqueHauts-de-France86,263 inhab.
55988NouméaNouvelle-Calédonie85,976 inhab.
56974Saint-PierreLa Réunion85,038 inhab.
5778VersaillesÎle-de-France84,095 inhab.
5892CourbevoieÎle-de-France82,902 inhab.
5992Rueil-MalmaisonÎle-de-France82,874 inhab.
60974Le TamponLa Réunion82,579 inhab.
6134BéziersOccitanie81,545 inhab.
6264PauNouvelle-Aquitaine80,441 inhab.
6317La RochelleNouvelle-Aquitaine79,851 inhab.
6450Cherbourg-en-CotentinNormandie78,258 inhab.
6533MérignacNouvelle-Aquitaine78,090 inhab.
6694Champigny-sur-MarneÎle-de-France78,072 inhab.
6706AntibesProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur77,637 inhab.
6894Saint-Maur-des-FossésÎle-de-France76,572 inhab.
692AAjaccioCorse76,320 inhab.
70972Fort-de-FranceMartinique75,506 inhab.
7144Saint-NazairePays de la Loire74,568 inhab.
7206CannesProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur74,350 inhab.
7393Noisy-le-GrandÎle-de-France72,978 inhab.
7493DrancyÎle-de-France72,390 inhab.
75976MamoudzouMayotte71,437 inhab.
7695CergyÎle-de-France70,906 inhab.
7792Levallois-PerretÎle-de-France68,092 inhab.
7892Issy-les-MoulineauxÎle-de-France67,669 inhab.
7962CalaisHauts-de-France67,571 inhab.
8033PessacNouvelle-Aquitaine67,339 inhab.
8168ColmarGrand Est66,970 inhab.
8291Évry-CourcouronnesÎle-de-France66,919 inhab.
8369VénissieuxAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes65,502 inhab.
8494Ivry-sur-SeineÎle-de-France65,064 inhab.
8526ValenceAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes64,458 inhab.
8692ClichyÎle-de-France64,410 inhab.
8729QuimperBretagne64,385 inhab.
8892AntonyÎle-de-France64,263 inhab.
8918BourgesCentre-Val de Loire64,186 inhab.
9083La Seyne-sur-MerProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur63,732 inhab.
9182MontaubanOccitanie62,945 inhab.
9259Villeneuve-d'AscqHauts-de-France62,868 inhab.
93973CayenneGuyane62,675 inhab.
9493Le Blanc-MesnilÎle-de-France62,376 inhab.
9510TroyesGrand Est62,088 inhab.
9693PantinÎle-de-France61,929 inhab.
9794VillejuifÎle-de-France60,183 inhab.
9873ChambéryAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes59,964 inhab.
9979NiortNouvelle-Aquitaine59,854 inhab.
10083FréjusProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur59,719 inhab.

Scope: France, metropolitan and overseas, Corsica and the DROM included. This dataset holds every commune of 10,000 inhabitants or more, plus smaller communes famous enough to be household names, 1,131 in all. It is not the full list of 35,000 French communes, so a village can sit outside a ranking whose extreme it would otherwise hold.

Method and sources: populations are the INSEE legal populations, boundaries and coordinates come from the IGN commune registry, both served by geo.api.gouv.fr. Density is the population divided by the commune's area; distances are measured as the crow flies from the commune's centre. Data read on August 11, 2026.

Play the daily game

Think you know these by heart? Le Bon Rang gives you five French cities and one of these statistics every day, and asks you for the order.

▶ Play today's Le Bon Rang puzzle

FAQ

What is the most populated city in France?

The most populated city in France is Paris, with 2,103,778 inhab., ahead of Marseille (886,040 inhab.) and Lyon (519,127 inhab.).

What are the top 10?

In order: Paris (2,103,778 inhab.), Marseille (886,040 inhab.), Lyon (519,127 inhab.), Toulouse (514,819 inhab.), Nice (357,737 inhab.), Nantes (327,734 inhab.), Montpellier (310,240 inhab.), Strasbourg (293,771 inhab.), Bordeaux (267,991 inhab.), Lille (238,246 inhab.).

Is this the city or the urban area?

The commune, not the urban area. This ranking counts the legal population inside each commune's own boundaries, which is why Marseille sits second: its commune is large, while the Lyon and Lille urban areas spread across many separate communes that are each counted on their own.

Other rankings

This ranking in other languages