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Listed monuments: the top 50 French cities

Paris leads on listed monuments, with 1,965 monuments, then Bordeaux (405 monuments) and La Rochelle (295 monuments).

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Listed monuments Listed monuments: thetop 50 French cities Local levels estimated from 34,963 communes Listed monuments: thetop 50 French cities MEDITERRANEAN SEA 3. La Rochelle · 295 monuments 2. Bordeaux · 405 monuments 1. Paris · 1,965 monuments 321 Colour shows rank strength Colour shows rank strength Few nearby Many nearby Few nearby Many nearby LE BON RANG lebonrang.fr · the daily French city-ranking game lebonrang.fr Source: Ministère de la Culture / DEPS, base des lieux et équipements culturels (Basilic) · 2026-02-18
Listed monuments, 928 cities shown. The coloured surface adds up listed monuments over 34,963 communes, 100.0% of the country's population, within about 30 km of each point. Every commune with a published value counts, not only the towns in the table. 51 ranked overseas cities are not plotted: they fall outside this map's frame. Projection: longitude compressed by cos(46.3°N), so east-west and north-south distances stay comparable. Source: Ministère de la Culture / DEPS, base des lieux et équipements culturels (Basilic) · 2026-02-18.

    Top 50 of 979 cities
    RankCityListed monumentsPopulationRegion
    175 Paris1,9652,103,778Île-de-France
    233 Bordeaux405267,991Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    317 La Rochelle29579,851Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    469 Lyon280519,127Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    554 Nancy277103,671Grand Est
    631 Toulouse263514,819Occitanie
    767 Strasbourg249293,771Grand Est
    876 Rouen243117,662Normandie
    962 Arras22842,875Hauts-de-France
    1021 Dijon225161,830Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
    1159 Lille213238,246Hauts-de-France
    1225 Besançon209118,489Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
    1363 Clermont-Ferrand193146,351Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    1445 Orléans189116,357Centre-Val de Loire
    1537 Tours181139,259Centre-Val de Loire
    1684 Avignon17292,188Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    1713 Marseille170886,040Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    1813 Aix-en-Provence170149,695Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    1944 Nantes138327,734Pays de la Loire
    2018 Bourges13864,186Centre-Val de Loire
    2134 Montpellier135310,240Occitanie
    2257 Metz129122,572Grand Est
    2378 Versailles12684,095Île-de-France
    2413 Arles10751,811Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    2549 Angers105159,022Pays de la Loire
    2635 Rennes104230,890Bretagne
    2730 Nîmes103151,839Occitanie
    2814 Caen95109,400Normandie
    2906 Nice91357,737Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
    3072 Le Mans90146,249Pays de la Loire
    3135 Saint-Malo9047,439Bretagne
    3243 Le Puy-en-Velay8918,540Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    3386 Poitiers8789,916Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    3439 Lons-le-Saunier8316,618Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
    3551 Reims81177,674Grand Est
    3687 Limoges81129,937Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    3701 Pérouges811,387Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    38974 Saint-Denis (974)76155,634La Réunion
    3963 Riom7618,820Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    4022 Dinan7514,764Bretagne
    4141 Blois7447,219Centre-Val de Loire
    4202 Laon7424,220Hauts-de-France
    4335 Vitré7419,365Bretagne
    4424 Sarlat-la-Canéda748,763Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    4580 Amiens71136,449Hauts-de-France
    4608 Charleville-Mézières6845,560Grand Est
    4711 Narbonne6457,587Occitanie
    4850 Le Mont-Saint-Michel6223Normandie
    4928 Châteaudun6112,830Centre-Val de Loire
    5068 Colmar5966,970Grand Est

    The table stops at 50. Search any of the 979 ranked towns ↑

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    Scope, method and sources

    Scope: France, metropolitan and overseas, Corsica and the DROM included. This dataset holds every commune of 10,000 inhabitants or more, plus smaller communes famous enough to be household names, 1,131 in all. It is not the full list of 35,000 French communes, so a village can sit outside a ranking whose extreme it would otherwise hold.

    Method and sources: populations are the INSEE legal populations, boundaries and coordinates come from the IGN commune registry, both served by geo.api.gouv.fr. Density is the population divided by the commune's area; distances are measured as the crow flies from the commune's centre. Data read on August 28, 2026.

    12 questions about this ranking
    What are the 10 French cities ranked by listed monuments?
    In order: Paris, Bordeaux, La Rochelle, Lyon, Nancy, Toulouse, Strasbourg, Rouen, Arras and Dijon.
    What is the top 5 of French cities ranked by listed monuments?
    Paris (1,965 monuments), Bordeaux (405 monuments), La Rochelle (295 monuments), Lyon (280 monuments) and Nancy (277 monuments).
    Which city is 2nd in the ranking of French cities ranked by listed monuments?
    Bordeaux, at 405 monuments, just behind Paris (1,965 monuments).
    Is Paris really the French city ranked first on listed monuments?
    Yes, at 1,965 monuments, ahead of Bordeaux (405 monuments) and La Rochelle (295 monuments).
    In which département is Paris?
    Paris is in département 75, in the Île-de-France region.
    What is the difference between Paris and Bordeaux?
    Paris is at 1,965 monuments, Bordeaux at 405 monuments. The table gives the same figure for all 50 places, so any two of them can be compared the same way.
    Which city is 10th in the ranking of French cities ranked by listed monuments?
    Dijon, at 225 monuments.
    How many French cities does this ranking compare?
    979, with the top 50 listed in full in the table below.
    What are the French cities ranked by listed monuments in 2026?
    This ranking uses the most recent official figures published as of 2026: Paris leads with 1,965 monuments.
    Is there a complete ranking of French cities ranked by listed monuments?
    Yes, the table below: the top 50 of 979, each with its département and its region, and the exact method and scope stated underneath it.
    What are the top 10?
    In order: Paris (1,965 monuments), Bordeaux (405 monuments), La Rochelle (295 monuments), Lyon (280 monuments), Nancy (277 monuments), Toulouse (263 monuments), Strasbourg (249 monuments), Rouen (243 monuments), Arras (228 monuments), Dijon (225 monuments).
    Where does this figure come from?
    Straight from Ministère de la Culture / DEPS, base des lieux et équipements culturels (Basilic), joined to each commune by its INSEE code and never retyped by hand. A commune the source does not cover is left out of the table rather than shown as a zero: an absence and a measured zero are different facts, and only one of them is safe to rank.

    The table below ranks the top 50 of the 979 cities in the dataset, each with its département, its region and the figure it is ranked on (listed monuments), so you can see not just the order but how far apart the places are. The numbers are official public data: INSEE legal populations and the IGN commune registry, with the exact method and the exact scope stated under the table rather than left to be guessed at.

    The same data answers neighbouring questions too: see Listed monuments: the bottom 50 French cities and Museums: the top 50 French cities, or all rankings for the full list. All of it comes from Le Bon Rang, a free daily game that gives you five French cities and one of these statistics and asks you for the order.